Flagellates
Dientamoeba fragilis (trophozoite) |
Shape | Ameboid shape |
Motility | Sluggish |
Nucleus |
1 or 2.4% of D. fragilis only have one nucleus, but this is usually fragmented Karyosome usually in form of cluster of 4-8 granules |
Cytoplasm | Finely granular |
Pathogenic | YES |
Trichomonas vaginalis (trophozoite) |
Shape | Pear-shaped |
Motility | Rapid, jerking |
Nucleus | 1 nuclei |
Flagella |
3-5 anterior, 1 posterior Undulating membrane extends half length of body; seen in vaginal smears and urethral charges |
Pathogenic | YES |
Giardia lamblia (trophozoite) |
Shape | Pear-shaped |
Motility | "Falling Leaf" |
Nucleus | 2 nuclei |
Axostyle | Structure down the middle |
Flagella |
4 lateral, 2 ventral, and 2 caudal Sucking disk occupies 50-75% of body |
Pathogenic | YES |
Giardia lamblia (cyst) |
Shape | Oval or Ellipsoid |
Nuclei | Usually 4, located at one end |
Fibrils & Flagella | Oriented longitudinally in cyst |
Pathogenic | YES |